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Rock Wool Manufacturing Company

Expert Fact Checked

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Jennifer Lucarelli Legal Advisor and Contributor

Rock Wool Manufacturing Company was founded in Leeds, Alabama, in 1943. Initially, the company produced residential insulation. By the 1950s, it expanded into industrial insulation. Because Rock Wool manufactured insulation with asbestos, the company faced asbestos litigation.


01. History of Asbestos Use

Rock Wool Manufacturing Company History of Asbestos Use

Edward Cusick, Sr., started Rock Wool Manufacturing Company (Rock Wool) in 1943 in Leeds, Alabama. The company, which still has its headquarters in Alabama, manufactured insulation products for residential buildings. As the company grew, it moved into the maritime and industrial sectors. It produced insulation for high-temperature pipes and boats.

Quick Facts
  • Years in Operation: 1943 – Present
  • Location: Leeds, Alabama
  • Production: Insulation
  • Asbestos Trust: Yes (Inactive)

Rock Wool was known for its blowable insulation called rock wool or mineral wool. This type of insulation does not typically contain asbestos. But testing showed that some companies that produced rock wool added asbestos. Rock Wool was among the companies that did, leading to many claims of asbestos exposure.

Rock Wool likely used asbestos in their products until the 1980s and possibly beyond. Lawsuits from 1994 found the company negligent for not putting warning labels on its products. Because of the financial burden from litigation, the company filed for bankruptcy in 1996.

Today, the privately owned Rock Wool sells products under the Delta label. The company no longer produces residential blow-in insulation. It focuses on marine, construction, industrial and pipe insulation. Current products comply with asbestos regulations.

02. Asbestos Products

Rock Wool Manufacturing Company Asbestos Products

Rock Wool has a long history of supporting the construction industry. The company manufactured cement and other asbestos products for many years. However, trouble started for Rock Wool in 1994 when it faced asbestos lawsuits over Delta Maid, AF and One Shot cements.

Some asbestos products made or used by Rock Wool include:

  • AF Cement
  • Delta Maid High Temp Insulating Cement
  • Delta Maid High Temp-Master Cement
  • Delta Maid One Shot Insulating Cement
  • Gold Bond
  • High Temp-Master Johns-Manville
  • One Shot Insulating Cement
03. Occupational Exposure

Rock Wool Manufacturing Company and Occupational Exposure

Like many industries, manufacturing once relied on asbestos for the mineral’s durability and heat resistance. Rock Wool produced many different products for the construction industry. However, manufacturing and selling asbestos products risked exposing people to the mineral. Employees and others who came into contact with Rock Wool products risk developing an asbestos-related disease.

People in the construction and marine industries may have experienced exposure. Some jobs with higher exposure risk include construction workers and insulators. Also, secondhand exposure could happen when people who worked in these industries brought the dust home on their clothing and hair. People exposed to asbestos secondhand may develop mesothelioma or other illnesses.

Occupations Impacted by Rock Wool Manufacturing Company’s Asbestos Use
04. Asbestos Litigation

Asbestos Litigation Against Rock Wool Manufacturing Company

As early as 1994, Rock Wool faced lawsuits over its asbestos use and negligence.

In one case, seven employees from a shipyard filed a lawsuit against Rock Wool and other asbestos companies. The employees alleged these companies manufactured and sold asbestos products that exposed them to the mineral.

Shipyards had asbestos in many different areas. Because of this, the workers were exposed in multiple locations of the shipyard. Each of the seven developed asbestos-related diseases, including asbestosis and lung cancer.

The court ruled in favor of the shipyard workers and declared Rock Wool partially liable. The court ordered the company to compensate the employees a total of $1.25 million. Rock Wool appealed the decision, but the appeals court affirmed the case.

Rock Wool faced nearly 150,000 lawsuits. As a result, the company opted to declare bankruptcy and reorganize in 1996.

05. Asbestos Trust Fund

Rock Wool Manufacturing Company Asbestos Trust Fund

Rock Wool Manufacturing established the Rock Wool Manufacturing Company Asbestos Trust in 1999. The asbestos trust fund let Rock Wool set aside money to help ensure asbestos victims got the compensation they needed.

Records do not show how much money Rock Wool initially put into the trust or the total number of mesothelioma claims. Currently, the fund is inactive.

Anyone who has developed an asbestos-related disease from Rock Wool products should speak with an attorney. An experienced mesothelioma attorney can provide options for compensation.