Malignant pleural mesothelioma: a comprehensive review.

BACKGROUND: The incidence of malignant mesothelioma continues to increase, but the disease remains difficult to detect early and treat effectively.

METHODS: The authors review the pathogenesis, incidence, clinical presentation, diagnosis, pathology, and both standard and experimental treatments for mesothelioma cancer.

RESULTS: When possible, mesothelioma surgery (video-assisted thoracoscopy, pleurectomy/decortication, or extrapleural pneumonectomy) is utilized. Effects on underlying structures limit application of radiation therapy, but some systemic agents are beginning to enhance survival rate.

CONCLUSIONS: Malignant mesothelioma is expected to increase in incidence till 2020, so awareness of this entity as a possible diagnosis should be heightened. In patients with advanced mesothelioma disease, several newer antitumor agents are already showing a capability of extending survival so it is not unreasonable to expect further progress in this area.

Source

PMID: 17075562 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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John Ruckdeschel, M.D.
Dr. John Ruckdeschel serves as President and Chief Executive Officer at the Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute and Cancer Center and specializes in mesothelioma treatment.

Stephen M. Levin, M.D.
Dr. Stephen M. Levin is currently an Associate Professor at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine with clinical interests in mesothelioma and asbestos-related diseases.

David Rice, M.D.
Dr. David Rice is an Associate Professor and Assistant Surgeon at The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center where he serves as the director of the Minimally Invasive Surgery and Mesothelioma programs.

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